Starc Metals is a reliable manufacturer and supplier of Tool and Die Steel W1 Bars, proudly based in Canberra, Australia. Renowned for its dedication to excellence and precision engineering, Starc Metals offers top-notch W1 tool steel bars tailored to meet the varied demands of industries nationwide. With state-of-the-art production facilities and rigorous quality control measures, the company guarantees exceptional consistency, durability, and performance in every single batch. Catering to sectors like manufacturing, tooling, and engineering, Starc Metals delivers trustworthy solutions that boost productivity and prolong the life of industrial tools and dies.
Tool and Die Steel W1 Bars are high-carbon, water-hardening tool steels celebrated for their remarkable hardness, strength, and edge retention. Their typical composition features Carbon (0.70–1.50%), Manganese (0.10–0.40%), Silicon (0.10–0.40%), along with trace amounts of Chromium and Vanadium. These elements work together to provide excellent wear resistance and machinability. After proper heat treatment, W1 steel can achieve hardness levels ranging from 50 to 65 HRC. It boasts a fine grain structure, good dimensional stability, and outstanding cutting performance, making it perfect for tools that need sharp edges and precise shaping at moderate temperatures.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | 0.70-1.50 |
| Mn | 0.10-0.40 |
| Si | 0.10-0.40 |
| Cr | 0.15 |
| Ni | 0.2 |
| Mo | 0.1 |
| W | 0.15 |
| V | 0.1 |
| Cu | 0.2 |
| P | 0.025 |
| S | 0.025 |
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength, ultimate | 1680 MPa | 244000 psi |
| Tensile strength, yield | 1500 MPa | 218000 psi |
| Poisson’s ratio (25°C) | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
| Elongation at break | 3.50% | 3.50% |
| Bulk modulus | 140 GPa | 20300 ksi |
| Shear modulus | 80.0 GPa | 11600 ksi |
| Elastic modulus | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30458 ksi |
| Charpy impact, unnotched | 86.0 J | 63.4 ft-lb |
| Hardness, Brinell (converted from Rockwell C Hardness) | 498 | 498 |
| Hardness, Knoop (converted from Rockwell C Hardness) | 558 | 558 |
| Hardness, Rockwell C | 50.0-51.0 | 50.0-51.0 |
| Hardness, Vickers (converted from Rockwell C Hardness) | 531 | 531 |
| Machinability (based on AISI 1212 steel as 100% machinability) | 40 | 40 |
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 7.83 g/cm3 | 0.283 lb/in3 |
| Melting point | 1435°C | 2615°F |
| Properties | Conditions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
| Thermal expansion | 10.4 x 10-6/ºC | 20-100 | – |
| Thermal conductivity | 48.3 x W/mK | 100 | – |
Tool and Die Steel W1 bars are recyclable, reducing environmental impact. However, their production involves energy-intensive processes. Sustainable practices can enhance their eco-friendliness, such as using recycled materials and cleaner manufacturing methods.
Tool and Die Steel W1 bars are not highly resistant to corrosion, as they are high-carbon steels. They can rust when exposed to moisture, requiring proper maintenance, such as coating or regular oiling, to prevent corrosion.
Tool and Die Steel W1 bars are not ideal for structural applications due to their high carbon content, which makes them brittle and less ductile. They are better suited for tools, dies, and cutting applications where hardness and wear resistance are crucial. For structural applications, steels with better toughness and strength, like carbon or alloy steels, are preferred.
Tool and Die Steel W1 Bars find extensive use in manufacturing and tooling applications that require superior hardness and cutting capabilities. They are commonly used for knives, chisels, reamers, taps, drill bits, punches, and woodworking tools. Additionally, they serve in gauges, dies, and cutting instruments where wear resistance and edge retention are vital. The water-hardening property of W1 allows for straightforward heat treatment and quick quenching, making it ideal for custom toolmaking and repair tasks. Its blend of hardness, machinability, and cost-effectiveness makes W1 bars a popular choice for both industrial and workshop applications.






We provide products that come with both mill test certificates and third-party test certificates, ensuring the highest standards of quality and compliance.
Starc Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Canberra, Australia
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